The American Scholar is a notable literary work by Ralph Waldo Emerson. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, to various questions of The American Scholar.
Question: Explain with reference to the context: “Books are the best of things, well used; abused, among the worst.”
Or, Discuss the influence of books on American scholars.
In Ralph Waldo Emerson’s (1803-82) essay “The American Scholar” (1837), he famously declares, “Books are the best of things, well used; abused, among the worst.” This statement reveals Emerson’s belief in the power of books when utilized properly. He also warns against the dangers of misusing or neglecting them. Here, the context of this quote is explored, and key points are explored.
Books as Beneficial Tools for Learning: Emerson acknowledges the tremendous value of books when they are properly utilized. He emphasizes that books, when well-used, are “the best of things” because they serve as repositories of knowledge and wisdom. He highlights the immense potential of books to educate and enlighten individuals. Books provide access to a wealth of information and ideas. Emerson states,
“Books are the best of things, well used.”
Potential for Misuse and Abuse: Despite their inherent value, Emerson warns against the abuse of books. He warns that when books are misused or misunderstood, they can have negative consequences. He suggests that the misuse of books can lead to ignorance, narrow-mindedness, and even intellectual stagnation. Emerson expresses this idea shortly when he says,
“Abused, [books are] among the worst.”
Responsibility of the Reader: Emerson places the responsibility on the reader to use books responsibly. He suggests that it is the reader’s duty to approach books with understanding and critical thinking rather than passively accepting everything they read. Emerson writes,
“The scholar is that man who must take up into himself all the ability of the time.”
This implies that scholars or readers must actively engage with books and combine the knowledge they contain.
Importance of Proper Education: Finally, Emerson emphasizes the importance of proper education in ensuring that books are used for their intended purpose. He suggests that a true scholar is someone who has been educated not only in the content of books but also in the art of wisdom and critical thinking. Emerson asserts,
“The study of letters shall be no longer a name for pity, for doubt, and for sensual indulgence.”
Here, he advocates for an education that promotes intellectual curiosity and a deep understanding of the world.
In conclusion, Emerson’s statement, “Books are the best of things, well used; abused, among the worst,” reveals his belief in books’ dual nature. Books are valuable sources of knowledge and potential sources of harm. He encourages readers to approach books with wisdom and understanding. He recognizes the power of books to shape minds and influence society.