Brief Questions in “Brave New World”

Answer

Brief Questions in “Brave New World”

• What is the theme of Brave New World?

Ans: The novel satirizes modern values, showing a future world where social and moral trends are taken to extremes.

• What is the setting of Brave New World?

Ans: It is set in the year A.F. 632, meaning 632 years after Henry Ford’s first Model T car.

• What does the World State refer to?

Ans: It refers to the powerful global government imagined by Huxley.

• When and where does the story take place?

Ans: The story happens in the Central London Hatchery and Conditioning Centre in A.F. 632.

• Who is the ‘God’ of the World State society?

Ans: Mustapha Mond, called “His Fordship,” is the godlike leader of the World State.

• What is the Neo-Pavlovian process?

Ans: Babies are shocked when they touch books or flowers to make them fear beauty and knowledge.

• How was Soma invented?

Ans: Scientists created Soma as a perfect drug to replace alcohol and painkillers.

• Who is Lenina Crowne?

Ans: Lenina is a vaccination worker at the Hatchery and loved by Bernard and John.

• Who is Linda?

Ans: Linda is John’s mother, a Beta-minus woman once loved by the Director.

• What kind of man is Mustapha Mond?

Ans: He is a wise but hypocritical ruler who hides truth to control society.

• How does John the Savage die?

Ans: John kills himself out of guilt after giving in to worldly pleasures.

• How could the novel’s tragic ending have been avoided?

Ans: It could be avoided if Mustapha Mond let John go to the islands.

• How did Linda die?

Ans: She died from taking too much Soma, with John beside her.

• What is Alpha-plus?

Ans: It is the highest caste in the World State society.

• Who is Mustapha Mond?

Ans: He is the World Controller for Western Europe and one of ten rulers.

• Name two female characters in Brave New World.

Ans: Lenina Crowne and Fanny Crowne.

• Why is Henry Ford an idol of the World State?

Ans: He is worshipped for inventing modern industrial production methods.

• How does Mustapha Mond begin his lecture?

Ans: He starts with Ford’s quote, “History is bunk.”

• What kind of novel is Brave New World?

Ans: It is a dystopian or anti-utopian novel criticizing modern life.

• What is Soma in the novel?

Ans: It is a pleasure drug that brings happiness without pain or aftereffects.

• What is the motto of the World State?

Ans: “Community, Identity, Stability.”

• Why and how does John do penance?

Ans: Feeling guilty for his mother’s death, he whips himself in punishment.

• What is the function of Soma?

Ans: It removes pain and sorrow, giving people false happiness.

• How was John the Savage born?

Ans: He was born naturally to Linda and the Director on the Savage Reservation.

• What kind of world is shown in Brave New World?

Ans: A world without emotion, religion, or morals, ruled by science and control.

• Who is the ‘God’ of the World State society?

Ans: Mustapha Mond, known as “His Fordship.”

• What is the Neo-Pavlovian process?

Ans: It conditions infants through fear to shape their future behaviour.