The General Prologue to the Canterbury Tales is a notable literary work by Geoffrey Chaucer. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, and various study materials of The General Prologue to the Canterbury Tales.
Brief Questions in “The General Prologue to The Canterbury Tales”
Ans: Chaucer’s poetic career had three phases: French, Italian, and English.
Ans: The Canterbury Tales is the masterpiece of Chaucer.
Ans: The Canterbury Tales is a collection of stories told by pilgrims traveling from London to Canterbury.
Ans: Twenty-nine pilgrims are described, and Chaucer himself was the thirtieth pilgrim.
Ans: Harry Bailey proposed that each pilgrim should tell two stories on the way to Canterbury and two on the way back. The best storyteller would win a free meal.
Ans: A pilgrimage is a religious journey made to a sacred place for spiritual blessing or forgiveness.
Ans: The Knight was a brave, noble, and honorable man who fought many battles and was respected for his courtesy.
Ans: The Knight wore a plain fustian tunic, stained with rust from his coat of mail.
Ans: The Knight fought in fifteen battles.
Ans: The Squire was about twenty years old.
Ans: A Yeoman served as an attendant to a knight and often worked as a skilled forester or archer.
Ans: The Prioress was accompanied by another nun, who was her chaplain, and three priests.
Ans: The brooch of the Prioress was inscribed with the words “Amor vincit omnia,” meaning “Love conquers all.”
Ans: The Monk’s horse was strong, handsome, and brown as a berry.
Ans: The Friar could sing sweetly, play the fiddle well, and was cheerful and polite.
Ans: The Friar dressed like a rich man or lord, not like a poor scholar.
Ans: The Merchant was clever, confident, and skillful in business dealings.
Ans: The Clerk of Oxford was thin, quiet, and serious-looking.
Ans: The Clerk liked to keep twenty volumes of Aristotle and philosophy near his bed.
Ans: The Sergeant of Law was a wise and respected lawyer and judge.
Ans: He wore a multi-colored coat and a silk belt with small stripes.
Ans: The Franklin believed that perfect happiness lies in pleasure.
Ans: The five guildsmen were a Haberdasher, a Carpenter, a Weaver, a Dyer, and a Tapestry Maker. They were well-dressed and prosperous.
Ans: The name of the Sailor’s ship was Madelaine.
Ans: The Doctor of Medicine wore clothes of blood-red and blue-gray lined with silk and taffeta.
Ans: The Wife of Bath was fair, red-faced, gap-toothed, large-hipped, and somewhat deaf.
Ans: The Wife of Bath married five times.
Ans: The Wife of Bath was an expert cloth-maker.
Ans: The Plowman was honest, hardworking, charitable, and devoted to God.
Ans: The Miller wore a white coat and a blue hood.
Ans: The Miller was a rude talker, told obscene jokes, and cheated people by overcharging for corn.
Ans: The Reeve’s horse was named Scot and was spotted gray all over.
Ans: The Summoner wore a garland on his head, as big as one used for an alehouse sign.
Ans: The Pardoner had bright, shining eyes like those of a hare.
Ans: Plato says that words should truthfully express one’s thoughts and feelings.
Ans: The Host was bold, cheerful, sensible, and full of good humor.
Ans: The Host called the Knight to draw his lot first.
Ans: The lot fell to the Knight, who told the first tale.
Ans: Chaucer praises April because it brings rain, warmth, and the renewal of life.
Ans: People traveled to Canterbury to visit the shrine of St. Thomas à Becket and receive blessings.
Ans: A Reeve worked as a manager and accountant of a nobleman’s estate.
Ans: The owner of the Tabard Inn was the Host, Harry Bailey.
Ans: Some important characters are the Knight, the Squire, the Prioress, the Monk, and the Sergeant of Law.
Ans: The Host proposes a storytelling contest during the journey to Canterbury and back.
Ans: The Prioress’s name was Madam Eglantine.
Ans: Saint Thomas Becket was the Archbishop of Canterbury who was killed in 1170 for opposing King Henry II’s interference in church matters.
Ans: The Host proposed that they draw lots to decide who would tell the first story.
Ans: A prologue is an introduction that gives background information before the main story begins.
Ans: The Sergeant-at-Law was a learned judge at the law courts.
Ans: The Doctor loved gold because he believed that gold was useful in medicine and healing.
Ans: Canterbury is a city in southeast England that became a famous pilgrimage site in the Middle Ages.
Ans: The pilgrims assembled at the Tabard Inn in Southwark.
Ans: The Friar’s name was Hubert.
Ans: The Wife of Bath was gap-toothed.
Ans: A Prologue is an opening section of a story that introduces the background or setting.
Ans: Spring symbolizes fertility, hope, and spiritual renewal.
Ans: Chaucer praises April because its rain and warm winds bring life and beauty back to the earth.
Ans: The destination of the pilgrims was the shrine of St. Thomas à Becket at Canterbury.
Ans: The Monk’s favorite pastime was hunting.
Ans: Madam Eglantine is the Prioress described in the General Prologue.
Ans: The name of the Host is Harry Bailey.
Ans: The Summoner’s duty was to call people to appear before the church court for their sins.
Ans: The Wife of Bath was a wealthy and experienced woman from near the city of Bath who loved travel and marriage.
