Write a Critical Appreciation of the Poem “London 1802”. 

Answer

 Write a critical appreciation of the poem “London 1802”. 

“London, 1802,” written in 1802, is a sonnet written by William Wordsworth (1770-1850). In this poem, Wordsworth looks at the moral and spiritual decay of England during the early 19th century. He criticizes his country for losing the values that once made it great. He calls on the spirit of the famous poet, John Milton (1608-1674), to help bring England back to its former glory.

Central Idea: The poem’s main idea is that England has forgotten its past glory. Wordsworth believes that England is no longer the strong, virtuous nation it once was. Instead, the country is described as—

“She is a fen

Of stagnant waters:”

This paints a picture of a swamp that is dirty, still, and lifeless. This metaphor is powerful. This metaphor shows how England’s culture and morals have become stuck. Religion, literature, and the military—once sources of pride—are now weak. People care only about themselves, not the greater good.

Wordsworth directly addresses John Milton, the 17th-century English poet. Wordsworth believes Milton represents everything England has lost. Milton was humble, religious, and dedicated to freedom. Wordsworth believes England needs these qualities to regain her former glory. Wordsworth praises Milton’s character. He compares Milton to a bright star and a powerful voice.

“Thy soul was like a Star…

Thou hadst a voice whose sound was like the sea:”

These images show Milton’s purity and power. Milton’s qualities could guide England out of its moral decay. In the final part of the poem, Wordsworth emphasizes that Milton lived a simple life, dedicated to his beliefs and duties. He writes,

“So didst thou travel on life’s common way,”

In contrast, the people of England are lost in their selfishness. They do not see the value of living morally. Wordsworth wants people to look to the past for inspiration. He hopes that if people follow Milton’s example, England can become strong again.

Natural Images