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Describe the Circumstances that Led to the Death of Simon.

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Lord of the Flies is a notable literary work by William Golding. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, to various questions of Lord of the Flies.

Answer

Describe the circumstances that led to the death of Simon.

In “Lord of the Flies” (1954), by William Golding (1911 – 1993), the death of Simon is a tragic and key moment. Simon is a symbol of goodness and truth. His death represents the loss of innocence. It reveals the depths of the boys’ decline into savagery. Here are the key circumstances that led to his death:

Simon’s Revelation: Simon discovers that the “beast” the boys fear is actually the dead body of a parachutist. This revelation is crucial because it shows that the real beast is within the boys themselves. Simon says,

The beast was harmless and horrible; and the news must reach the others as soon as possible.

The Storm and the Dance: The boys gather on the beach during a violent storm. They caught up in a wild dance. They mistake Simon for the beast as he slips into their circle—the intense atmosphere and their fear fuel their savage behaviour. 

Simon’s Attempt to Tell the Truth: Simon tries to tell the boys the truth about the beast, but his efforts are in vain. His appearance in the dark, coupled with the boys’ fear and excitement. It leads to a tragic misunderstanding.

The Savage Attack: In their irrational fear and mob mentality, the boys attack Simon mercilessly. They are so caught up in their violent ritual. So. they fail to recognize him until it’s too late.

Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood! Do him in!

Simon’s death is a powerful moment that highlights the novel’s dark exploration of human nature. It shows how fear and mob mentality can drive people to commit unspeakable acts. Simon’s attempt to reveal the truth ends in tragedy. It illustrates the overpowering influence of savagery when civilization breaks down.