English Reading Skills Part B Passage – 2
___ is a notable literary work by ___. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, and various study materials of ___.
Answer
English Reading Skills Part B Passage
Read the passage and answer the questions below:
Environmental conservation is the practice of protecting the natural environment to ensure a healthy and sustainable future for all living beings. It involves actions like reducing pollution, preserving wildlife habitats, and managing resources responsibly. The earth provides us with vital resources like air, water, and food. However, human activities like deforestation and industrialization are depleting these resources and harming ecosystems.
Recycling, planting trees, and reducing waste are simple ways to conserve the environment. Governments also play an important role by creating laws and promoting eco-friendly practices. International cooperation is necessary to combat global issues like climate change. For example, agreements like the Paris Accord encourage countries to reduce carbon emissions and adopt sustainable energy.
Environmental conservation is not only the responsibility of governments but also of individuals. Small actions, like saving water, using renewable energy, and avoiding plastic, can have a big impact. Protecting the environment ensures better health, prevents natural disasters, and sustains life for future generations. Everyone must contribute to this cause to preserve the planet.
2. Answer any five questions: (4×5=20)
(a) What is environmental conservation, and why is it important?
(b) How do human activities harm the environment?
(c) What are some simple ways to conserve the environment?
(d) Why is international cooperation necessary for environmental conservation?
(e) What role do governments play in protecting the environment?
(f) How can individuals contribute to environmental conservation?
(g) What are the benefits of protecting the environment?
(h) What does the passage suggest about the future of our planet?
Solution
(a) Answer: Environmental conservation means protecting nature to ensure a healthy future. It involves reducing pollution, preserving habitats, and managing resources responsibly. It is important because the earth provides vital resources like air, water, and food. Conservation ensures a sustainable environment for all living beings and helps prevent future disasters.
(b) Answer: Human activities harm the environment through deforestation, industrialization, and pollution. These activities deplete resources like air, water, and soil. They also destroy wildlife habitats and disrupt ecosystems. Such harm increases natural disasters and threatens the balance of life on earth.
(c) Answer: Simple ways to conserve the environment include recycling, planting trees, and reducing waste. Saving water and avoiding plastic are also helpful. Using renewable energy, like solar or wind power, is another effective method. These small actions protect resources and reduce environmental damage.
(d) Answer: International cooperation is necessary because global issues like climate change affect all countries. Agreements like the Paris Accord encourage nations to reduce carbon emissions. Working together helps adopt eco-friendly practices worldwide. Such cooperation ensures shared responsibility for protecting the planet and solving environmental problems.
(e) Answer: Governments protect the environment by creating laws and promoting eco-friendly practices. They encourage recycling, reducing emissions, and conserving resources. Governments also support renewable energy and educate people on sustainability. Their policies help reduce pollution and protect natural habitats.
(f) Answer: Individuals can save water, avoid using plastic, and plant trees. Recycling and reducing waste also help. Using renewable energy and making eco-friendly choices are effective actions. Every small effort by individuals creates a positive impact on the environment.
(g) Answer: Protecting the environment improves health and prevents natural disasters. It ensures clean air, water, and food for everyone. Conservation helps sustain resources for future generations. It also preserves wildlife and maintains the balance of ecosystems. A healthy environment benefits all living beings.
(h) Answer: The passage suggests that conserving the environment is necessary for a healthy future. Without action, human activities will harm ecosystems and resources. By protecting nature, people can prevent disasters and ensure sustainability. Everyone must act now to preserve the planet for future generations.