English Reading Skills Passage – 4

Answer

Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow:

There is much debate about whether online learning is better than traditional classroom learning. Some people argue that online learning is more flexible and convenient for students. Meanwhile, others believe that classroom learning provides better interaction and a more focused environment for study. As is the case with many issues, online and classroom learning have advantages and disadvantages.

First of all, it is evident that online learning offers flexibility and convenience. Students can learn from the comfort of their homes and access lessons at any time. On the contrary, traditional classroom learning requires students to follow a fixed schedule and travel to school every day. For students with time constraints or those living far from schools, online learning is a better option. However, the lack of direct interaction in online learning may affect communication skills and social development.

Secondly, the quality of teaching in traditional classrooms is often better than that of teaching on online platforms. Experienced teachers can explain topics face-to-face, ensuring students understand difficult concepts. On the other hand, online learning depends heavily on recorded lectures and digital resources, which might not cater to every student’s learning style. Moreover, traditional classrooms promote discipline and regularity, while online learning can make students more prone to distractions at home.

In addition, traditional classroom learning fosters teamwork and social interaction. Students can participate in group discussions, ask questions directly, and build friendships with classmates. However, online learning lacks these opportunities for face-to-face communication. Though virtual group activities are possible, they often fail to match the energy and spontaneity of real-life classroom interactions. For students who value teamwork, classroom learning remains a better choice.

In conclusion, online learning is more flexible and convenient, while traditional classroom learning offers better interaction, discipline, and teaching quality. Choosing between the two depends on a student’s needs and preferences, as both approaches have unique strengths and weaknesses.

1. Answer any ten of the following questions: (1×10=10)

(a) What are the main advantages of online learning?

(b) Why is traditional classroom learning better for social interaction?

(c) How does traditional classroom learning ensure better teaching quality?

(d) What are the disadvantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?

Use the following words as directed in your own sentences:

(e) Flexibility (noun) (f) Convenient (adjective) (g) Interaction (noun)

Give the single word that is used in the passage to express each of these meanings:

(h) The ability to change or adapt easily to new circumstances.

(i) A lack of focus or concentration caused by interruptions.

(j) The ability to communicate and share ideas directly with another person.

Change the following sentences as directed:

(k) Online learning is more flexible than classroom learning. (Make it positive)

(l) Students can participate in group discussions in traditional classrooms. (Make it passive)

Solution

(a) Online learning is flexible and convenient. Students can study from home and access lessons anytime.

(b) Traditional classrooms allow students to join group discussions, ask questions directly, and build friendships.

(c) Teachers in classrooms explain topics face-to-face, making it easier for students to understand difficult concepts.

(d) Online learning lacks direct interaction, affects social skills, and makes students more prone to distractions.

(e) Flexibility (noun): The flexibility of online learning helps students with busy schedules.

(f) Convenient (adjective): It is convenient to attend classes online from home.

(g) Interaction (noun): Good interaction between teachers and students improves learning.

(h) Flexibility.

(i) Distractions.

(j) Interaction.

(k) Classroom learning is not as flexible as online learning.

(l) Group discussions can be participated in by students in traditional classrooms.