Hopkins’ Appreciation of Nature.

Answer

Discuss Hopkins’ appreciation of nature.

Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844-1889), a renowned English poet of the Victorian era (1832-1901), expressed a deep reverence for nature through his poetry. His profound appreciation for the beauty and complexity of the natural world is evident in poems such as “Pied Beauty,” “The Windhover,” “Spring and Fall,” and “Felix Randal.” Through rich imagery and language, Hopkins explores the intricate relationship between humanity and the natural environment, highlighting the spiritual significance of nature.

Celebrating Nature’s Diversity: In “Pied Beauty,” Hopkins acknowledges nature’s varied and contrasting elements. He states, 

“Glory be to God for dappled things”

and

“All things counter, original, spare, strange.”

These lines highlight his appreciation for the irregularities and complexities found in nature, emphasising the beauty in its diversity. Moreover, Hopkins recognises the intricate patterns and designs within nature. He mentions many things, like the following line.

For rose-moles all in stipple upon trout that swim.

This attention to detail showcases his keen observation and admiration for the intricacies of the natural world. Hopkins also demonstrates a deep spiritual connection with nature, suggesting its beauty reflects the divine. He exclaims, 

He fathers-forth whose beauty is past change,

It emphasises the supernatural qualities of nature and its ability to inspire awe and reverence.

Finding God in Nature: “The Windhover” is a deeply spiritual poem that showcases Hopkins’ profound connection with nature and his belief in the divine presence within it. The poem describes the grace and majesty of a kestrel in flight, with Hopkins using vivid imagery to portray the bird’s movements. He states, 

…my heart in hiding

Stirred for a bird,…

He expresses his awe and admiration for the bird’s elegance. Hopkins sees the kestrel as a symbol of divine beauty and grace, acknowledging God’s presence in nature.

Nature as a Mirror of Human Emotions: In “Spring and Fall,” Hopkins reflects on the innocent sorrow of a young girl named Margaret, who laments the falling leaves of spring. This juxtaposition of youthful innocence and nature’s cycle highlights Hopkins’ critical appreciation of the beauty and transience of the natural world. He emphasises the importance of acknowledging and cherishing the fleeting moments of joy and growth in nature. Hopkins eloquently captures this sentiment with the lines, 

It is the blight man was born for

It is Margaret you mourn for.

Here, he suggests that while humans may find nature’s decay disheartening, our innate connection to the natural world makes us mourn for its passing beauty.

Nature’s Healing Power: In “Felix Randal,” Hopkins portrays the healing power of nature in the face of human suffering. The poem revolves around the character of Felix Randal, a blacksmith who falls ill. As Felix’s health deteriorates, Hopkins describes how the changing seasons mirror the progression of his illness. It illustrates the relentless cycle of life, even in the face of death. Hopkins suggests that nature can provide solace and hope, offering a sense of renewal and continuity in times of hardship.

Poetry as Expression: Hopkins used poetry as a means to express his deep appreciation for nature. Through his carefully crafted verses, he sought to capture the essence and beauty of the natural world. Hopkins’ unique poetic style, characterised by intricate rhythms and innovative language, aimed to convey the vitality and complexity of nature’s wonders.

In termination, Hopkins’ poems reflect his critical appreciation of nature. Through vivid descriptions and rich imagery, Hopkins celebrates the natural world’s diversity, imperfections, and spiritual depth. Hopkins’ poetry serves as a reminder to appreciate the beauty and significance of the natural world.