How does Pearl react to the Scarlet Letter?

Answer

How does Pearl react to the Scarlet Letter? [2021, 2015]

Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804–1864), in his novel “The Scarlet Letter” (1850), presents Pearl as a symbol of truth and innocence. Her reaction to the scarlet letter is full of wonder and emotion. She sees the letter as mysterious, powerful, and deeply linked with her mother.

Childish Curiosity: From her early childhood, Pearl feels attracted to the scarlet letter. She plays with it, touches it, and decorates it with flowers. The narrator says, 

“She amused herself with gathering wildflowers, and decorating her mother’s letter with them.” 

This shows her innocent interest in the bright red symbol. Pearl often asks her mother what the letter means, but Hester never answers. Through her childish curiosity, Hawthorne shows that even a child can sense the deep meaning of guilt and truth.

Sense Of Mystery: Pearl feels that the scarlet letter hides a strange secret. When Hester tries to cover the letter, Pearl insists on seeing it. She feels that her mother’s strength and sadness come from the letter. The narrator says, 

“The child could not be made amenable to rules” 

This reaction shows that Pearl has a spiritual bond with the letter. She connects the letter with her own life. She feels that the letter and she both were born from the same act of sin.

Emotional Reaction: In the forest scene, when Hester removes the scarlet letter, Pearl cries and refuses to approach her. She does not feel her mother is complete without it. Her reaction shows her emotional understanding of the letter’s importance. She sees it as part of Hester’s life and identity. Pearl’s tears show love and honesty, not judgment. Through this, Hawthorne presents Pearl as a living reminder of both sin and moral strength in human life.

Thus, Pearl’s reaction to the scarlet letter moves from curiosity to awareness. She becomes a symbol of truth and purity. Through her, Hawthorne shows