How is Zimri an Unqualified Ruler?
Absalom and Achitophel is a notable literary work by John Dryden. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, to various questions of Absalom and Achitophel.
Answer
How is Zimri an unqualified ruler?
Zimri is an unqualified ruler in John Dryden’s (1631-1700) “Absalom and Achitophel” (1681). Dryden highlights the dangers and foolishness of an inexperienced ruler through Zimri. Here is an appropriate analysis of why Zimri is depicted as an unqualified ruler.
Represents George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham: Zimri resembles George Villiers, known for his political failures and scandals. Villiers’ military shortcomings are reflected in Zimri’s incompetence. Villiers’ involvement in failed conspiracies against the government shows his lack of capability, similar to Zimri. Villiers’ accusations of betrayal reflect Zimri’s untrustworthiness and disloyalty.
Lack of Consistency: Zimri is described as constantly changing his interests and professions. He shows his lack of stability and focus. This inconsistency makes him unreliable and unfit to lead. Dryden says about him,
A man so various, that he seemed to be
Not one, but all mankind’s epitome.
Lack of Seriousness: Zimri is portrayed as stubborn in his wrong opinions. He never did anything for long. This lack of depth and seriousness means he cannot be trusted with leadership responsibilities. Dryden comments on his mentality in such a way,
Stiff in opinions, always in the wrong;
Was everything by starts, and nothing long.
Poor Decision-Making Skills: Zimri’s weak mind and lack of principles make him a poor decision-maker. A good ruler needs to make wise and principled decisions, something Zimri is incapable of. Zimri fails to prove himself to be a capable leader. His incompetence in leadership is evident.
In termination, Zimri’s character in “Absalom and Achitophel” serves as a foolish ruler. Dryden illustrates Zimri’s incompetence through various traits and actions. This makes him a symbol of ineffective leadership.