Jane Eyre as a Gothic Novel
Jane Eyre is a notable literary work by Charlotte Brontë. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, and various study materials of Jane Eyre.
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Jane Eyre as a Gothic Novel
A Gothic Novel is a literary genre characterized by elements of mystery, horror, and the supernatural. It is set in dark and fearful settings such as castles, mansions, or remote landscapes. This genre emerged in the late 18th century and gained popularity throughout the 19th century. One of the most iconic examples of a Gothic Novel is Charlotte Brontë’s (1816-1855) “Jane Eyre,” published in 1847. “Jane Eyre” interweaves together the elements of the Gothic genre while also exploring complex themes of social class, morality, and the role of women in society. Here is a discussion of how “Jane Eyre” fits the gothic novel genre:
Dark and Mysterious Settings: The novel features several gothic settings, including the terrifying Red Room. The Gothic elements are evident when Jane is locked inside the Red Room as a punishment by her aunt, Mrs. Reed. The Red Room has a frightening atmosphere where her Uncle Reed died. Its connection with death and garish red decor, the room is cold and silent, heightening Jane’s terror. Her terror climaxes when she imagines Uncle Reed’s ghost in the room. Jane narrates her terrifying experience in the Red Room,
“All looked colder and darker in that visionary hollow than in reality: … the strange little figure there gazing at me, with a white face and arms specking the gloom, and glittering eyes of fear moving where all else was still, had the effect of a real spirit.”
Moreover, the imposing and gloomy Lowood School, the eerie Thornfield Hall, and the desolate Moor House are often wrapped in darkness, fog, and secrets, creating an atmosphere of suspense and foreboding.
Isolated and Vulnerable Protagonist: The novel’s protagonist, Jane Eyre, is the classic gothic heroine. She is an orphan who is mistreated and isolated. It makes her vulnerable to the mysterious and potentially dangerous events around her. Her emotional and physical struggles contribute to the gothic tone.
Enigmatic and Brooding Male Figure: Mr. Rochester, the owner of Thornfield Hall,Unlock this study guide now