Macbeth is a notable literary work by William Shakespeare. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts,
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Answer
Evaluate ‘Macbeth’ as a tragedy of overweening ambition.
Or, Evaluate Macbeth as a tragedy of ambition.
First performed in 1606, “Macbeth” is Shakespeare’s (1564-1616) shortest and most action-packed tragedy. The play tells the story of how Macbeth’s ambition to take the crown turns him into a ruthless murderer. Macbeth’s overweening ambition ultimately leads to his tragic death. Shakespeare shows how unchecked ambition destroys lives. Here, we will evaluate this play as a tragedy of ambition.
Macbeth’s Ambition: In this play, ambition is the main cause of the tragedy. At the beginning, Macbeth was a brave and loyal general in Scotland. He is praised by the king for his courage in battle. People respect him. But everything changes after the three witches’ prophecy. The witches foretell that Macbeth will be the king of Scotland:
“All hail, Macbeth, thou shalt be king hereafter!”
This prophecy sparks Macbeth’s ambition. His desire to be king grows very strong. A good man at first, he now thinks of killing King Duncan and taking the crown. His ambition leads him deep into the path of evil.
Lady Macbeth’s Ambition and Influence: Macbeth’s wife, Lady Macbeth, plays a big role in this tragedy. She is more ambitious than her husband. When she hears about the witches’ prophecy, she immediately wants Macbeth to become king. But she knows that Macbeth is too kind to do what is needed. So, she decides to guide and force him to take the crown. She urges they have to act strong, like a man:
“When you durst do it, then you were a man.”
Moreover, she teaches Macbeth to hide his evil intentions behind a smiling face: “Look like the innocent flower, but be the serpent under’t.” Because of her strong words and plans, Macbeth finally agrees to kill Duncan.
More Crimes by Macbeth: After the murder of King Duncan, there is no turning back for Macbeth. He becomes a ruthless murderer to protect his throne. Because of his overweeningUnlock this study guide now