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How does Jamila act as a threat to Majeed?

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Tree Without Roots is a notable literary work by Syed Waliullah. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, and various study materials of Tree Without Roots.

Answer

How does Jamila act as a threat to Majeed? [2018] 

Jamila appears as a bold and fearless young woman in “Tree Without Roots” (1948) by Syed Waliullah (1922-1971). She is Majeed’s second wife, but unlike Rahima, she is not submissive or silent. Jamila questions his false spirituality and exposes his hypocrisy. 

A Bold and Free Spirit: Jamila enters Majeed’s life as a shy and fearful girl. She hides her face and speaks little. But soon, her attitude changes. She begins to act freely, smile openly, and express her thoughts. This transformation surprises Majeed. He finds her spirit hard to control. Jamila represents the modern woman who refuses to live under blind obedience. 

Rejection of False Faith: Jamila sees through Majeed’s lies. To her, the mazar is meaningless, and Majeed’s rituals are fake. She does not fear his threats about sin or punishment. She develops “practical and reasonable eyes” to see the truth. Majeed says, 

“She is a snake… her sweet winsomeness a trap.” 

This line shows Majeed’s fear of her strength. 

Challenge to Male Authority: Jamila’s rebellion challenges not only Majeed’s religious control but also his male pride. She becomes a symbol of resistance against patriarchy. While Rahima and other women remain passive, Jamila dares to reject Majeed’s dominance. She exposes his weakness and hypocrisy.

In short, Jamila acts as a mirror to Majeed’s deceit and a voice of freedom in a world ruled by blind faith. Her courage and reason destroy Majeed’s illusion of power. In her defiance, Syed Waliullah presents the strength of truth against superstition. He also illustrates the rise of women’s independence in the face of patriarchal domination.

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