Oedipus Rex is a notable literary work by Sophocles. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, and various study materials of Oedipus Rex.
What did the chorus say at the end of the play ‘King Oedipus’?/What is the moral lesson in the play “Oedipus Rex”? ✪✪✪
Ans: “No man can be called happy until he dies happily.”
Where was the infant Oedipus left?
Ans: On Mount Cithaeron.
Who was Teiresias?
Ans: A blind prophet.
Whom did Oedipus send to the Oracle of Apollo?
Ans: Creon.
What was Oedipus’ greatness?/What gift was Oedipus’ greatness? ✪✪✪
Ans: Oedipus’s greatness was his ability to solve the Sphinx’s riddle.
What punishment did Oedipus declare on the killer of Laius?
Ans: Banishment from his country.
Who was Jocasta?
Ans: Jocasta was the biological mother and then wife of Oedipus.
Why did Oedipus blind himself? ✪✪✪
Ans: Oedipus blinded himself because he had done the most heinous act. He killed his father and married his mother.
Who are the foster parents of Oedipus?
Ans: The king and queen of Corinth, Polybus and Merope.
How did Jocasta die?
Ans: Jocasta committed suicide by hanging.
Who are the chorus in “Oedipus Rex”?
Ans: The chorus are the old men of Thebes.
Who knew that the terrible prophecy of Oedipus had already come true?
Ans: Teiresias.
Who is the tragic hero of “Oedipus Rex”?
Ans: Oedipus is the tragic hero of the play.
Where is the setting of the play “Oedipus the King”/”Oedipus Rex”?
Ans: Thebes.
What is the Greek title for the play “Oedipus Rex”?
Ans: Oedipus Tyrannus.
What is the Latin title for the play “Oedipus the King”?
Ans: Oedipus Rex.
What is a prologue?
Ans: A prologue is an opening for a literary work and provides background to understand the play’s action.
What is a chorus in Greek Plays? ✪✪✪
Ans: In Greek plays, a chorus is a group of men who comment on the actions or moral issues of the play through song, dialogue, and dance.
What is Sphinx? ✪✪✪
Ans: The Sphinx is a mythological character whose head and breasts are like a woman and body like a lion.
Why was Creon sent to the Oracle of Delphi?
Ans: Creon was sent to the Oracle of Delphi to seek help on how to end the plague and why the city is suffering.
Who killed Laius?
Ans: Oedipus killed Laius.
What accusation did Oedipus bring against Creon?
Ans: Oedipus accused Creon of treachery.
What truth did the messenger from Corinth disclose?
Ans: The messenger from Corinth disclosed that King Polybus is no more and that Polybus was not Oedipus’s real father.
How did Oedipus blind himself? ✪✪✪
Ans: He blinded himself with Jocasta’s golden brooches.
How many children did Oedipus have?
Ans: Four children—two sons and two daughters.
What was Delphi famous for? ✪✪✪
Ans: Delphi was famous for the oracle of Apollo and its accurate predictions of the future.
What is the tragic flaw of Oedipus? ✪✪✪
Ans: Oedipus’s excessive pride.
What is a hamartia or tragic flaw? ✪✪✪
Ans: Hamartia is an error or mistake of the tragic character that leads to the downfall.
What is the meaning of the word “Oedipus”? ✪✪✪
Ans: Oedipus means “swollen foot” in Greek.
What are the six constituent parts of tragedy?
Ans: Plot, character, thought, diction, music/chorus/song, and spectacle.
What is a play within a play? ✪✪✪
Ans: “A Play Within a Play” means a play that is being performed in another play.
What are the three unities of a play according to Aristotle? ✪✪✪
Ans: Unity of action, unity of time, and unity of place.
What is the English word for ‘mimesis’?
Ans: In English, ‘Mimesis’ means imitation.
What is the best form of ‘discovery’ according to Aristotle?
Ans: The revelation of a character’s true identity or situation.
What did Laius look like? ✪✪✪
Ans: Laius was tall, had a little grey in his hair, and looked a lot like Oedipus.
Who was the “Dog-faced witch”?
Ans: The Sphinx.
What are the two major emotions of tragedy?
Ans: ‘Pity’ and ‘fear’ are the two major emotions of tragedy.
Why did Oedipus flee from Corinth?
Ans: To avoid the prophecy of murdering his father and marrying his mother.
Who is the chorus in ‘Oedipus Rex’? ✪✪✪
Ans: Elderly citizens of Thebes.
What does the oracle of Delphi prophesy about Oedipus? ✪✪✪
Ans: Oedipus would kill his father and marry his mother.
Where was Laius killed? ✪✪✪
Ans: Laius was killed at a crossroads.