Arms And the Man is a notable literary work by George Bernard Shaw. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, and various study materials of Arms And the Man.
Write a note on the photograph episode in “Arms and the Man.”
In George Bernard Shaw’s (1856 –1950) play “Arms and the Man” (1894), the photograph episode is a pivotal moment that unveils the true nature of the characters and their perspectives on love, bravery, and heroism.
Discovery of the Photograph: Raina, engaged to Sergius, proudly shows off a portrait of Sergius in his cavalry uniform. She idolizes him as a hero for his bravery in battle. Raina says:
That is a photograph of the gentleman- the patriot and hero
Unexpected Revelation: When Raina and Bluntschli, a Swiss mercenary, interact, Bluntschli admits he carries a portrait of a lady—Raina’s portrait! This revelation shocks Raina.
To my Chocolate Cream Soldier.
Reversal of Perceptions: Raina learns that Bluntschli doesn’t conform to her romanticized notion of a hero. He is the one who’s pragmatic and realistic. He carries her photograph as a keepsake, not to glorify her but as a fond memory.
Contrast Between Sergius and Bluntschli: This episode highlights the contrast between Sergius, the romanticized hero, and Bluntschli, the practical realist. Sergius, idealized by Raina, doesn’t match the romantic image she has of him, whereas Bluntschli, despite not fitting the hero mold, earns her respect for his honesty and practicality.
Symbolism of the Photographs: The exchange of photographs symbolizes the shift in Raina’s perception of bravery and heroism. It challenges her preconceived notions and makes her question her ideals.
Impact on Relationships: This incident disrupts Raina’s admiration for Sergius and marks the beginning of her growing feelings for Bluntschli, whose honesty and down-to-earth nature start to appeal to her more than Sergius’s romanticized image.
In termination, the photograph episode in “Arms and the Man” serves as a turning point, unraveling the characters’ true identities, challenging idealistic perceptions of heroism, and initiating a shift in Raina’s feelings, ultimately questioning societal notions of bravery and love.