Evaluate the Character of Ralph as the Protagonist of the novel “Lord of the Flies.”

Answer

Evaluate the character of Ralph as the protagonist of the novel “Lord of the Flies.” 

“Lord of the Flies” is the 1954 debut and most famous novel of British author William Golding (1911-1993). The plot concerns a group of British boys, ranging in age from 6 to 13, who are stranded on an uninhabited island. Their attempt to establish order and civilization falls apart and evil instincts come out.

Ralph, as the protagonist of William Golding’s “Lord of the Flies,” embodies the struggle between civilization and savagery. Ralph’s character development is central to the novel’s exploration of human nature and societal breakdown.

Leadership and Civilization: Ralph is the primary representative of order, civilization, and productive leadership. He is elected as the leader of the boys early in the novel. He tries to establish discipline. He decides to use the conch shell to call others, have meetings, and delegate tasks.

We can use this [conch shell] to call the others. Have a meeting. They’ll come when they hear us-

Ralph can be considered the protagonist because he prioritizes rescue. He prioritizes the maintenance of the signal fire that would rescue them. In chapter 2, Ralph says,

We’ve got to have special people for looking after the fire. Any day there may be a ship out there… and if we have a signal going they’ll come and take us off.

Ralph is the representation of hope and the boys’ connection to civilization. Ralph’s leadership style is democratic; he uses the conch shell to organize meetings and ensure everyone has a voice. This contrasts sharply with Jack’s authoritarian and chaotic rule.

Moral Integrity: Ralph demonstrates moral integrity and a sense of justice. He is appalled by the boys’ descent into savagery. He tries to maintain ethical standards. His discomfort with the boys’ violent actions, particularly the murders of Simon and Piggy, shows his internal struggle to uphold morality in the face of overwhelming barbarism.

Unlike some characters who fully succumb to