Write a Short Note on Paddy
The Hairy Ape is a notable literary work by Eugene O'Neill. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, to various questions of The Hairy Ape.
Answer
Write a short note on Paddy.
Paddy is an important character in “The Hairy Ape” (1922) by Eugene O’Neill (1888 – 1953). Although he doesn’t appear in many scenes, his presence and words add a lot to the story. Paddy is an older fireman on the ship. He represents the past, filled with memories of a different time when life at sea was better.
Paddy as the Voice of the Past: Paddy often talks about how things were much better in the old days. He remembers when ships were powered by the wind, and men were proud of their work. He says,
Oh, there was fine beautiful ships them days—clippers wid tall masts touching the sky.
Paddy’s memories show a contrast between the past, where he felt free, and the present, where he feels trapped. This makes the reader see how much things have changed and how Paddy desires for the old days.
Paddy as a Critic of the Modern World: Paddy is critical of the modern world and its dehumanizing effects on workers like Yank. Paddy seems like a simple, drunk old man, he is actually very thoughtful. He understands that the work they do now on the ship is like being a slave. He says,
Twas them days men belonged to ships, not now.
Paddy knows that now they are just parts of a machine, unlike in the past when they were important and valued. His words make the other characters and the audience think about the loss of freedom and pride in their work.
Paddy’s Role as a Truth-Teller: Paddy serves as a truth-teller in the play. Yank, the main character, often argues with Paddy. He calls him “dead” and “old.” But Paddy’s words stay with Yank and make him think about his own life. Paddy’s description of life on the ship as “feeding the bloody furnace” makes Yank realize that their work is dehumanizing. This understanding affects Yank deeply, even though he doesn’t want to admit it.
Paddy’s character, though minor, plays a crucial role in The Hairy Ape. He represents the lost world of freedom and individuality. This contrasts sharply with the mechanical, oppressive environment of the modern industrial age.