Comment on Steele’s art of characterization with reference to ‘The Spectator’s Club’. 

Answer

Comment on Steele’s art of characterization with reference to ‘The Spectator’s Club’. 

Richard Steele (1672-1729) was a famous English essayist. He wrote with Joseph Addison (1672-1719). Together, they began “The Spectator” in 1711. Steele’s essays paint bright pictures of people in daily life. In “The Spectator’s Club” (Friday, March 2, 1711), he introduces many members of the club. Each member has different habits and ideas. His style is simple and also rich with detail. Let us show Steele’s special skill at creating real characters.

Clear Description of Traits: Steele describes each member with clarity. Every club member has special habits and ways. For example, about Sir Roger, he writes,

“He is a gentleman that is very singular in his behavior…”

This line shows Sir Roger’s unique nature. Steele points out the little things that make people different. He uses brief details to let the reader imagine the person’s looks and actions. No one in the club is like another member. Each gentleman is remembered because Steele picks small but important features. 

Balanced Good and Weakness: Steele never praises or blames too much. He shows both the good and the silly in each person. About Sir Roger, he says,

“He is rather beloved than esteemed.”

This means Sir Roger is kind and liked by everyone. But he is not very grand or clever. Steele gives Sir Roger a warm heart and some funny habits. The reader can smile at Sir Roger’s mistakes but still like him very much. Steele uses this method for every club member. Friends like Sir Andrew are practical but also a little strict. Mr. Spectator is wise but quiet and alone.

Used Different Social Groups: Every club member stands for a wider part of English society. Sir Roger is a country gentleman. Sir Andrew Freeport is a busy London merchant. Steele writes his famous line,

“A penny saved is a penny got.”

This tells us that Mr. Freeport is careful with