Tom Jones : Literary devices
Tom Jones is a notable literary work by Henry Fielding. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, and various study materials of Tom Jones.
Literary devices
Figure of Speech
Irony: Fielding uses irony throughout the novel. Tom, though kind and honest, is punished. Blifil, though cruel, is praised by many. Allworthy, known for fairness, wrongly banishes Tom. The rich and noble often act without morality. This contrast between appearance and truth is ironic.
Satire: Fielding satirizes society, class, and false virtue. He mocks hypocrites like Blifil and Lady Bellaston. He makes fun of greedy lawyers and vain aristocrats. He shows how foolishness rules in fashion and status. Through humor, Fielding criticizes social corruption.
Metaphor: Tom is called “a foundling,” a metaphor for the lost or cast-off child of society. The term represents social neglect and unknown origin. “Virtue” is also treated metaphorically. It is not in noble birth, but in action.
Simile: Fielding often uses simile for humor or description. Partridge is once described as running “like a hare.” Tom’s generosity is compared to “a fountain flowing.” These comparisons show liveliness and emotion.
Symbol: Tom’s journey is symbolic of life’s trials. His growth shows the path from sin to wisdom. Sophia symbolizes moral purity and true love. Blifil stands for fake virtue. London represents corruption and temptation.