The American Scholar is a notable literary work by Ralph Waldo Emerson. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, to various questions of The American Scholar.
Emerson's "The American Scholar" was written in 1837 during significant challenges in America. The nation was greatly divided by debates over slavery, westward expansion, and the rights of women. This chaos created rifts within the country.
Emerson discusses the need for a new way of thinking in America. He says America depends too much on European ideas, degenerating American ideals. So, American scholars must develop their intellectual identity to overcome the crisis. He desires scholars to lead this change to enable society to think more creatively and independently.
Themes are the central message or ideas in a literary text. Analysing Emerson's essay "The American Scholar," we find the following themes.