Why does Wordsworth address John Milton specifically in the poem “London, 1802”?

Why does Wordsworth address John Milton specifically in the poem “London, 1802”?

William Wordsworth’s (1770-1850) poem “London, 1802” (1807) is a call for help during tough times. He speaks to John Milton, a famous poet who lived before him. Wordsworth thinks Milton could fix the problems of his time. Let’s see why Wordsworth calls on Milton.

Great Writer: John Milton was a great poet and writer. Wordsworth sees him as a hero. He wrote about freedom and truth. Wordsworth believes Milton’s ideas could help people in 1802. He thinks Milton could teach them to be better. He states, 

“England hath need of thee.” 

This shows Wordsworth’s belief that Milton’s guidance could restore the nation’s virtues.

Moral Leader: Milton was not just a writer; he was also a good man. He believed in virtues like freedom and honesty. England was in trouble when Wordsworth wrote the poem. He felt that Milton’s strong morals were missing in society. Wordsworth wanted someone like Milton to lead and inspire people.

Symbol of Better Times: For Wordsworth, Milton represents the best of old England. Those times were better, he thinks. Milton cared about important things, not just money or power. Wordsworth is sad because he sees his country has changed for the worse. Wordsworth mourns the loss of these values in his contemporary England, saying, 

“We are selfish men.” 

He wishes for a leader like Milton to bring back the good old days.

Wordsworth wrote “London, 1802” to wake up England. He uses