Consider Doctor Faustus as a Religious Play
Doctor Faustus is a notable literary work by Christopher Marlowe. A complete discussion of this literary work is given, which will help you enhance your literary skills and prepare for the exam. Read the Main texts, Key info, Summary, Themes, Characters, Literary devices, Quotations, Notes, and various study materials of Doctor Faustus.
Answer
Consider “Doctor Faustus” as a religious play.
Christopher Marlowe’s (1564-1593) “Doctor Faustus,” written in 1592 or 1593, is often regarded as a religious play. The play deals with fundamental themes of Christianity, such as sin, redemption, damnation, and the conflict between good and evil. The play highlights the consequences of defying God’s authority and the eternal importance of salvation. Through its depiction of Doctor Faustus’s choices and ultimate fate, the play serves as a moral and spiritual lesson for the audience.
The Concept of Sin: One of the central religious themes in the play is the concept of sin. Doctor Faustus, a brilliant scholar, is tempted by the allure of forbidden knowledge and power. His decision to practice necromancy and make a pact with Lucifer represents his rejection of God. This act of defiance is the ultimate sin in Christianity. As Faustus declares,
Divinity, adieu! These metaphysics of magicians
And necromantic books are heavenly.
This shows his preference for worldly power over spiritual salvation.
Redemption and Free Will: The theme of redemption is another key element that underscores the play’s religious nature. Throughout the story, Faustus is given numerous opportunities to repent and seek God’s forgiveness. The Good Angel and the old man act as voices of divine guidance. They encourage Faustus to turn back to God. The Good Angel repeatedly pleads,
Repent, yet God will pity thee.
Faustus’s struggle to repent reflects the Christian belief in free will—the idea that individuals can choose between good and evil. Despite these opportunities, Faustus’s arrogance and despair prevent him from seeking redemption.
Damnation and Judgment: The play vividly portrays the consequences of damnation. Faustus’s pact with Lucifer guarantees him worldly pleasures and power for 24 years, but it comes at the cost of his immortal soul. As the end of his life approaches, Faustus becomes increasingly aware of the horrors of hell. Faustus pleads,
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