The Liberal Attitude of Langston Hughes toward the Americans

Answer

Describe the liberal attitude of Langston Hughes toward the Americans. [NU. 2015, 2019, 2021] ★★★

Langston Hughes (1901-1967) is a prominent African American poet. He was best-known for his liberal attitude toward America. His poetry reflects a deep belief in the potential for a united and equal nation. Where all people, regardless of race, are treated with dignity and respect. Hughes’s liberal views are evident in his hope for racial harmony and his belief in the promise of the American dream for everyone. Through his poetry, Hughes expresses his liberal attitude toward the Americans. 

Belief in Equality and Inclusion: Hughes’s liberal attitude is rooted in his belief in equality and inclusion for all Americans. In the poem “I, Too” (1926), the speaker represents the African American community. He declares:

“I, too, sing America” 

When the company comes, they send the poet to “eat in the kitchen”. The poet remains hopeful that one day he will be “at the table” with everyone else. This reflects Hughes’s belief that all Americans should have an equal place in society. His vision is one of unity and inclusion, where the color of a person’s skin does not determine their worth or status.

Hope for a Better Future: Hughes’s liberal attitude is also evident in his hope for a better future. In “I, Too,” the speaker confidently looks forward to a time when: 

Nobody’ll dare

Say to me,

“Eat in the kitchen,”

Then.

This optimism is a key aspect of Hughes’s liberal vision. He believes that change is possible. The future holds the promise of equality and justice for all. Hughes’s poetry reflects his faith in the progress of American society. He believes that the nation can overcome its history of racial discrimination.

Critique of Racial Injustice: While Hughes is hopeful, he is also critical of the racial injustices that exist in America. In the poem “Harlem” (1951), Hughes explores the consequences of deferred dreams. It is a metaphor for the unfulfilled aspirations of African Americans due to racial oppression. He asks, 

What happens to a dream deferred?

This critique is part of Hughes’s liberal attitude. He challenges the status quo and calls for an end to racial inequality. His poetry serves as a reminder that true progress cannot be achieved until all Americans are free from discrimination.

Celebration of African American Culture:  Hughes’s liberal attitude is also reflected in his celebration of African American culture and heritage. In “The Negro Speaks of Rivers” (1921), he traces the history of Black people back to ancient rivers like the Nile and the Mississippi. It symbolizes the deep roots and enduring strength of African culture. By celebrating the contributions of African Americans, Hughes asserts their rightful place in the nation’s history and culture. His liberal vision includes a recognition and appreciation of the diversity that makes America strong.

Vision of an Inclusive American Dream: Hughes’s poetry often reflects his vision of an inclusive American dream. In “I, Too,” the speaker’s declaration: 

I, too, am America,

This emphasizes that the American dream belongs to everyone, not just a select few. Hughes’s liberal attitude is evident. In his belief, all people should have the opportunity to pursue their dreams and achieve success, regardless of their race. His poetry advocates for a more inclusive society, where everyone is given a fair chance to succeed.

In termination, Langston Hughes’s poetry embodies a liberal vision for America, where equality, inclusion, and justice are the guiding principles. Through his works, he challenges racial injustice. He also celebrates African American culture and expresses hope for a future where all Americans are treated with dignity and respect.